Community Networks
in Rural Areas

Extending the Information Superhighway to America's Back Roads

Computer networks link people with valuable information resources and with each other. A user with a connection to the Internet, or often even a local network, can

find current news, weather, travel, and entertainment information
access government, library, educational, and cultural resources
publish information or participate in discussions about a favorite topic
shop for products and services.

A movement in the United States to create a national information infrastructure--a network of networks--sees as one of its goals universal access to this network. Community networks are one way the the national infrastructure can be taken to the community and individual level; access to community networks is affordable--often free--to households with modems. Residents without computing equipment at home or work can use public terminals at libraries or other community centers to log in to the network.

Residents of rural communities, often great distances from government agencies, universities, libraries, and other information resources, could benefit from access to those resources through computer networks. Sparsely populated areas are less attractive to commercial network service providers; rural residents wanting network or Internet access often have to swallow long-distance charges in addition to provider service fees.

Community networking offers a networking alternative for rural areas. Community networks provide some other benefits, as well. Participation in local government, education opportunities, electronic discussions on topics of local interest, and community bulletin boards are just a few services a community network can offer. A goal of community networks is to strengthen and bring a community together--whether it is a large city or a small town. For a rural community where residents may be scattered over a large area, the concept of bringing the community together may be particularly attractive.

A community network cannot be imposed on a community. Setting up and maintaining equipment, obtaining funds to operate the network, and keeping information flowing over the network require that a community be committed to making the network work. For communities wanting to set up a network, assistance is available from government agencies, educational institutions, and private organizations. Much information on community networking exists on the Internet; the following pages provide a brief introduction to concepts related to community networks.

Where do you want to go? Click on a sign!

*Cheryl Goldenstein's home page* *What is the "information superhighway?* *To top of page*

This page was created August 13, 1996, by Cheryl Goldenstein. Artwork copyright 1996 Cheryl Goldenstein.
Last updated August 17, 1996. Please leave your comments or send mail to cgold@gslis.utexas.edu